You Can Know You Have Eternal Life
#5 Marvelous Design implies a Marvelous Designer (2)
Earths temperatures, tilt, rotation and surface density - Chance or
Design?
by Jim Mettenbrink
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We live on the marvelous planet earth, unique
and unlike all other planets. Why is it unique? How is it different?
Because the surface and atmospheric conditions work together to support
life aquatic, plant, animal and human life. Briefly we will
consider a few of the earths surface conditions and their relationship
to life. The surface temperature depends primarily upon the earths
distance from the sun and the tilt of the rotational axis of the earth.
The earths ideal distance from the sun
maintains the right surface temperature suitable for life. If we were
even 2% closer to the sun, the increased heat would melt the ice, increase
sea levels, giving us less land and an ultra-tropical climate. If
the earth was farther from the sun, it would be covered with ice, thus unable
to sustain life.
The earths tilt causes seasons and their
changes in weather, thus mankind can cultivate a maximum amount of land.
If the earth had no tilt, only about 50% of the current farm land
could produce crops. If the tilt was doubled, the summers would be
unbearably hot and winters extremely cold, so that life on most of the earth
would be almost impossible. In harmony with the earths tilt
is the earths 24 hour a day rotation.
The earths 24 hour rotation helps to
uniformly heat its surface to support life. If the earths rotation
was slower, the day and night temperatures would be extreme. Imagine
130 degrees every day and below zero temps every night! No life form
could survive such radical changes each day.
If the earths orbit varied from its
current path or the tilt of the earth changed, it would radically alter
the ratio of surface water to exposed land, thus changing the amount of
the earths reflective surface, so the earth would be colder or hotter,
thus unable to maintain the balance needed to support life.
Even the density and composition of the earths
crust is unique. About 30% of the earths crust averages about
3000 feet above sea level, the other 70% averages almost 13000 feet below
sea level. The first reason the continents are above water is that
the rock making up the sub-oceanic crust is twice as dense as the continental
crust. Second, the continents crust is twice as thick as the
oceans. Thus the ocean floor does not tend to float, nor the
continents sink.
Is the earths ideal temperatures, tilt,
rotation and surface density which sustain life accidental? The Bible
states that the God of heaven created it fully productive and reproductive
in six, 24 hour days (Genesis 1). No, there was no human witness of
its origin. Nor is the origin of the universe, with its unique earth,
provable by the scientific method (repeatedly reproducible as in a laboratory),
thus proof of its origin is in the realm of reason. Which is reasonable?
An earth that suddenly formed by a random explosion of self-existent
gases or one created by an intelligent designer? (If the entire universe
came from one gaseous explosion, why dont the planets have the same
composition and characteristics?) Chance or intelligent design? Three
thousand years ago, the Psalmist wrote The heavens and the earth declare the glory
of God.... (Psalms
19:1).
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